fbpx
automatic lubrication banner
Adapter and Extension

Adapter and Extension

  • DIN 2353 ISO 8434-1
  • Material: carbon steel Or Stainless Steel
  • Surface Treatment: trivalent chromium zinc, chrome plate, zn-ni, etc
  • British Fitting/American Fitting/Metric Fitting/Flange/Ferrule
  • Salt Spray Test:36 hours,72 hours,144 hours,200 hours,1000 hours,etc.
  • 6mm and 8mm and 10mm and 12mm
  • Type: Tee, Union, Connector, Coupling, cross, etc
  • OEM
american fitting

American Fitting

American Fitting is a term commonly used to refer to pipe fittings that are designed and manufactured according to American standards, specifically the American National Standard Institute (ANSI) and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) standards.

British Fitting

British fitting refers to pipe fittings that comply with British standards. In the United Kingdom, pipe fittings are manufactured in accordance with various standards set by organizations such as the British Standards Institution (BSI) and the European Committee for Standardization (CEN).

british fitting
metric fitting

Metric Fitting

Metric fittings, as the name suggests, are pipe fittings that adhere to metric standards for dimensions and measurements. These fittings are commonly used in countries that utilize the metric system of measurement.

Metric fittings are designed to be compatible with metric-sized pipes or tubing, which are measured in millimeters (mm). They come in various types and configurations, similar to other fitting systems, and serve the purpose of connecting or adapting pipes to create a functional and leak-proof plumbing or fluid-carrying system.

Other Fitting

we could build the ferrule and flange and banjo and bolt.

other fitting
What is hydraulic coupling used for?

A hydraulic coupling, also known as a hydraulic coupler or hydraulic connector, is a device used to connect two hydraulic lines or components together in a hydraulic system. It serves the purpose of transmitting power, fluid, or signals between different parts of the system.

Hydraulic couplings are commonly used in a wide range of applications that require the transmission of hydraulic power, such as in industrial machinery, construction equipment, agricultural machinery, and automotive systems.

Here are some specific uses of hydraulic couplings:

1. Hose Connections: Hydraulic couplings are often used to connect hydraulic hoses together or to connect hoses to hydraulic equipment. They provide a secure and leak-free connection while allowing for easy detachment and reattachment.

2. Quick Disconnects: Hydraulic couplings can be designed as quick disconnect fittings, allowing for swift and efficient connection and disconnection of hydraulic lines or components. This enables easier maintenance, repair, or replacement of hydraulic equipment.

3. Hydraulic Tools: Hydraulic couplings are utilized in various hydraulic tools, such as hydraulic torque wrenches, hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic jacks, and hydraulic presses. They enable the tool to be quickly connected to a hydraulic power source, allowing for controlled force and movement.

4. Mobile Equipment: Hydraulic couplings are extensively used in mobile equipment like excavators, loaders, cranes, and forklifts. They facilitate the connection of hydraulic lines between different components, such as cylinders, motors, and valves, enabling the control of movements, lifting, and other hydraulic functions.

5. Fluid Transfer Systems: Hydraulic couplings are employed in fluid transfer systems, such as in hydraulic power units, hydraulic pumps, and hydraulic reservoirs. They enable the connection of fluid lines, allowing the transfer of hydraulic fluid to and from various components of the system.

Overall, hydraulic couplings play a crucial role in enabling the efficient and reliable operation of hydraulic systems by providing secure connections, leak-free transmissions, and easy disconnections for maintenance and servicing purposes.

What is the difference between fluid coupling and hydraulic coupling?

The terms “fluid coupling” and “hydraulic coupling” are sometimes used interchangeably, but there are subtle differences between them.

Fluid Coupling:
A fluid coupling is a device used to transmit rotational power from one shaft to another without any physical contact between them. It consists of an impeller (also known as a pump), a turbine, and a fluid-filled housing. The impeller is connected to the driving shaft, while the turbine is connected to the driven shaft. When the driving shaft rotates, it creates a flow of fluid (typically oil) in the housing, which in turn drives the turbine and the driven shaft. The fluid coupling allows for smooth and torque-controlled power transmission while providing some flexibility to absorb shocks and dampen vibrations in the driveline.

Fluid couplings are commonly used in applications where there is a need for power transmission with shock and vibration damping properties, such as in heavy-duty vehicles, construction machinery, and industrial equipment. They are especially useful when there is a need for torque multiplication during start-up or when dealing with high inertial loads.

Hydraulic Coupling:
A hydraulic coupling, on the other hand, is a device used to connect hydraulic lines or components together in a hydraulic system. It allows for the transmission of hydraulic power, fluid, or signals between different parts of the system. Hydraulic couplings can come in various types, including quick-connect couplings, threaded couplings, or flange couplings. They provide a secure and leak-free connection for hydraulic hoses, hydraulic tools, and hydraulic equipment.

Hydraulic couplings are widely used in applications where precise control of fluid flow and pressure is required, such as in industrial machinery, mobile equipment, and automotive systems. They facilitate the efficient operation and maintenance of hydraulic systems by allowing for easy detachment and reattachment of hydraulic lines and components.

In summary, while both fluid couplings and hydraulic couplings deal with the transmission of fluids, they serve different purposes. Fluid couplings are focused on torque transmission between rotating shafts, while hydraulic couplings are designed to connect and control the flow of hydraulic fluids in a system.

What is the type of hydraulic coupling?

Hydraulic couplings, also known as hydraulic fittings, come in various types depending on their design and purpose. Here are a few commonly used hydraulic couplings:

1. Quick Disconnect Couplings: These couplings allow for quick and easy connection and disconnection of hydraulic lines without the need for tools. They are commonly used in applications that require frequent line changes or where rapid coupling/uncoupling is necessary.

2. Flange Couplings: Flange couplings are robust and suitable for high-pressure hydraulic systems. They consist of two flanges that are bolted together, providing a secure connection. Flange couplings are often used in applications such as hydraulic pumps, motors, and cylinders.

3. Threaded Couplings: Threaded couplings use threaded connections to join hydraulic components. There are different types of threads used, such as NPT (National Pipe Taper), BSP (British Standard Pipe), and JIC (Joint Industry Council). Threaded couplings are commonly used in low to medium-pressure hydraulic systems.

4. Cam and Groove Couplings: These couplings consist of two parts – a male adapter with a groove, and a female coupler with a cam lever. When the cam lever is closed, the two parts are securely connected. Cam and groove couplings are quick and easy to connect, making them suitable for applications that require frequent coupling and uncoupling.

5. Push-to-Connect Couplings: Push-to-connect couplings, also known as push-lock or push-on couplings, provide a simple and reliable method of connecting hoses without the need for tools. They have a barbed fitting that is inserted into the hose, and the connection is made by simply pushing the hose onto the fitting.

These are just a few examples of hydraulic couplings available in the market. The selection of the appropriate coupling depends on factors such as system pressure, flow rate, temperature, compatibility, and the specific requirements of the application.

What material is hydraulic coupling?

Hydraulic couplings are typically made from various materials that offer strength, durability, and resistance to hydraulic fluids. The choice of material depends on factors such as the application, pressure requirements, fluid compatibility, and environmental conditions. Some commonly used materials for hydraulic couplings include:

1. Steel: Steel is a popular choice for hydraulic couplings due to its excellent strength and durability. It can withstand high pressures and is resistant to wear, making it suitable for heavy-duty applications. Stainless steel is also used for its superior corrosion resistance in environments where moisture or chemicals are present.

2. Brass: Brass is commonly used for hydraulic couplings due to its good strength, corrosion resistance, and affordability. It is often used in low to medium-pressure applications and is suitable for non-corrosive fluids.

3. Aluminum: Aluminum is lightweight and offers good corrosion resistance, making it suitable for applications where weight reduction is important. However, aluminum couplings are generally not used in high-pressure applications.

4. Carbon Steel: Carbon steel is another material commonly used for hydraulic couplings. It provides strength and durability while remaining cost-effective. Carbon steel couplings are suitable for various hydraulic applications but may require additional corrosion protection in more corrosive environments.

5. Stainless Steel: Stainless steel is known for its excellent corrosion resistance and is often used in environments where moisture, chemicals, or high temperatures are present. Stainless steel couplings are commonly used in industries such as chemical processing, food and beverage, and marine applications.

It’s important to note that the material used for hydraulic couplings may vary depending on specific requirements, industry standards, and regulations. Manufacturers often provide guidelines and recommendations for selecting the appropriate coupling material for different hydraulic systems and applications.

What are the three types of hydraulic fittings?

There are three common types of hydraulic fittings used in hydraulic systems:

1. Threaded Fittings: Threaded fittings have male or female threads that allow them to be joined together through screwing. These fittings come in various thread types, such as NPT (National Pipe Taper), BSP (British Standard Pipe), and JIC (Joint Industry Council), among others. Threaded fittings are commonly used in low to medium-pressure hydraulic systems and are straightforward to install and disassemble.

2. Flared Fittings: Flared fittings, also known as flare fittings or 37° fittings, consist of a fitting body with a flared cone-shaped end and a nut that tightens against the cone. The flared end of the fitting is connected to a flared tube end, creating a seal. Flared fittings provide a reliable connection and are commonly used in high-pressure applications, such as hydraulic brakes and fuel lines in vehicles.

3. Quick Disconnect Couplings: Quick disconnect couplings, also called quick couplers or quick release couplings, provide a convenient way to connect and disconnect hydraulic lines without the need for tools. They consist of two mating halves, usually referred to as the male and female couplings. Quick disconnect couplings are commonly used in applications that require frequent coupling and uncoupling, such as hydraulic hoses on construction equipment or agricultural machinery.

It’s important to choose the right type of hydraulic fitting based on factors such as system pressure, flow rate, temperature, compatibility with hydraulic fluids, and the specific requirements of the application. Using incorrect or incompatible fittings can lead to leaks, pressure drops, or potential system failures.

Why do hydraulic couplings leak?

Hydraulic couplings can sometimes experience leaks due to several reasons:

1. Improper Installation: If a hydraulic coupling is not properly installed, it may result in a leak. This could include issues such as not properly tightening threaded fittings, insufficiently tightening flared fittings, or incorrect alignment of quick disconnect couplings. It is crucial to follow proper installation procedures and recommended torque specifications to ensure a secure and leak-free connection.

2. Wear and Tear: Over time, hydraulic couplings can experience wear and tear due to factors like system vibrations, thermal cycling, or repetitive movement. This wear can lead to degradation of sealing surfaces, thread damage, or cracks in the coupling body, resulting in leaks. Regular inspection and maintenance are essential to identify and address any signs of wear before they result in leaks.

3. Seal Failure: Hydraulic couplings often rely on seals or O-rings to provide a tight seal between the mating components. If these seals become worn, damaged, hardened, or deteriorated, they may no longer be able to effectively prevent fluid leakage. The use of improper or incompatible seals can also lead to leaks. Regular inspection and replacement of seals when necessary can help prevent leaks.

4. Excessive Pressure or Temperature: Hydraulic systems operating at high pressure or temperature conditions can put additional stress on the couplings and seals, potentially causing leaks. The increased pressure and temperature can lead to deformation or failure of the sealing elements. Ensuring that the hydraulic system is within the specified pressure and temperature limits is important to avoid excessive stress on the couplings.

5. Contamination: Contaminants, such as dirt, debris, or particles present in the hydraulic fluid, can interfere with the proper functioning of the seals and surfaces of the coupling. They can cause abrasion, erosion, or damage to the sealing surfaces, leading to leaks. It is essential to maintain clean hydraulic fluid and ensure proper filtration to minimize the risk of contamination-related leaks.

To prevent hydraulic coupling leaks, it is crucial to follow proper installation procedures, conduct regular inspections, perform necessary maintenance, and ensure that the system operates within specified limits regarding pressure, temperature, and fluid cleanliness.

What are the main types of hydraulic fittings?

The main types of hydraulic fittings can be categorized based on their design and connection method. Here are the main types:

1. Threaded Fittings: Threaded fittings have threads on their ends, allowing them to be screwed into compatible components or threaded ports. Common types of threaded fittings include NPT (National Pipe Taper), BSP (British Standard Pipe), and JIC (Joint Industry Council). These fittings provide a secure connection and are often used in low to medium-pressure hydraulic systems.

2. Flared Fittings: Flared fittings, also known as flare fittings or 37° flare fittings, have a cone-shaped end that is flared to create a seal. They require a matching flared tube end for connection and are commonly used in high-pressure applications, such as hydraulic brakes or fuel lines in vehicles. The most common type of flare fitting is the SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) flare.

3. Bite-Type Fittings: Bite-type fittings, also called compression fittings, feature a ferrule or sleeve that bites into the outer surface of the tube when the fitting is tightened. This biting action creates a secure and leak-free connection. Bite-type fittings are commonly used in high-pressure hydraulic systems and are suitable for both metal and thermoplastic tubes.

4. O-ring Face Seal Fittings (ORFS): O-ring face seal fittings utilize an O-ring to create a seal between the fitting and the mating surface. These fittings are designed to withstand high pressures and provide a reliable, leak-free connection. ORFS fittings are often used in hydraulic systems where vibration or movement is a concern.

5. Quick Disconnect Couplings: Quick disconnect couplings, or quick couplers, allow for rapid connection and disconnection of hydraulic lines without the need for tools. They consist of two mating halves, typically referred to as the male and female couplings. Quick disconnect couplings are widely used in applications that require frequent coupling and uncoupling, such as hydraulic hoses on construction equipment or agricultural machinery.

Each type of hydraulic fitting has its own advantages and suitability for various applications. The selection of the appropriate fitting depends on factors such as system pressure, flow rate, temperature, compatibility with hydraulic fluids, and the specific requirements of the application.

What is a hydraulic flange?

A hydraulic flange is a type of hydraulic fitting that consists of a flared or flat face on the end of a pipe or tube. It is used to create a secure and leak-free connection between two hydraulic components, such as pipes, hoses, valves, or cylinders.

The hydraulic flange typically has mounting holes around its circumference, allowing it to be bolted or welded to another flange or a hydraulic component. When two flanges are connected, they create a sealed joint using a gasket or an O-ring. The tight connection created by the flange along with the gasket or O-ring ensures that hydraulic fluid does not leak out of the joint, even under high pressure.

Hydraulic flanges are commonly made of materials such as steel, stainless steel, or aluminum, depending on the specific application requirements. Steel flanges are popular due to their strength, durability, and resistance to wear. Stainless steel flanges offer excellent corrosion resistance, making them suitable for environments where moisture or chemicals are present. Aluminum flanges are lightweight and often used in applications where weight reduction is important.

Hydraulic flanges are widely used in various industries, including manufacturing, construction, oil and gas, and marine applications. They provide a robust and reliable method for connecting hydraulic components, ensuring efficient and leak-free operation of hydraulic systems.

How do I choose hydraulic fittings?

When choosing hydraulic fittings, several factors need to be considered to ensure compatibility, reliability, and optimal performance. Here are some key points to consider:

1. System Requirements: Understand the specific requirements of your hydraulic system, including pressure rating, flow rate, temperature range, and compatibility with hydraulic fluids. Make sure to select fittings that can handle the demands of your system.

2. Fitting Type: Determine the appropriate fitting type based on the connection method required for your application. Common types include threaded fittings, flared fittings, bite-type fittings, O-ring face seal fittings, and quick disconnect couplings. Consider factors such as pressure rating, ease of installation, flexibility, and maintenance requirements when choosing the fitting type.

3. Material Selection: Select the appropriate material for your fittings based on factors such as system pressure, operating environment, fluid compatibility, and corrosion resistance. Common materials include steel, stainless steel, brass, and aluminum. Ensure the chosen material can withstand the conditions it will be exposed to in your application.

4. Size and Configuration: Determine the correct size and configuration of fittings needed to achieve a proper and secure connection. Consider factors such as thread size, hose or tube diameter, and end connection types.

5. Standards and Specifications: Check if there are any industry or regulatory standards that apply to your application. Adhering to recognized standards, such as ISO, SAE, or DIN, can help ensure interchangeability, compatibility, and quality.

6. Manufacturer Recommendations: Review manufacturer specifications, guidelines, and recommendations for their fittings. They often provide valuable information regarding applications, pressure ratings, installation procedures, and compatibility. Consider reputable and certified manufacturers for quality assurance.

7. Consultation and Expertise: If required, consult with hydraulic experts or professionals who can provide guidance and expertise on selecting the most suitable fittings for your specific application.

By considering these factors, you can make an informed decision and choose hydraulic fittings that are compatible, reliable, and optimized for your hydraulic system.

How are hydraulic fittings sized?

Hydraulic fittings are typically sized based on several factors, including thread size, hose or tube diameter, and end connection types. Here’s a breakdown of how hydraulic fittings are sized:

1. Thread Size: Threaded hydraulic fittings are sized according to their thread size. The thread size is determined by measuring the outer diameter and pitch of the threads. Common thread standards include NPT (National Pipe Taper), BSP (British Standard Pipe), JIC (Joint Industry Council), and metric threads. Thread sizes are specified using measurements such as inches (e.g., 1/4″, 3/8″, 1/2″) for NPT and BSP threads, or millimeters (e.g., M10, M12, M16) for metric threads.

2. Hose or Tube Diameter: Hydraulic fittings that connect to hoses or tubes are commonly sized based on the corresponding hose or tube diameter. The diameter measurement can be expressed in either metric (millimeters) or imperial (inches) units. Common sizes for hydraulic hoses include 1/4″, 3/8″, 1/2″, 5/8″, 3/4″, and 1″, while hydraulic tubes can have various metric sizes such as 6mm, 8mm, 10mm, 12mm, etc.

3. End Connection Types: Hydraulic fittings can have different end connection types depending on the application and the components they are connecting. Some common end connection types include male or female threaded connections, flared fittings, bite-type fittings, O-ring face seal fittings, or quick disconnect couplings. The size of the end connection often corresponds to the fitting’s thread size or the hose/tube diameter it is designed to connect with.

It is essential to ensure proper compatibility between fittings and components when selecting sizes. Following industry standards and consulting manufacturer guidelines can help ensure the correct sizing of hydraulic fittings for your specific application. Additionally, working with hydraulic experts or professionals can provide valuable guidance in selecting the appropriate sizes for your hydraulic system.

How do hydraulic fittings seal?

Hydraulic fittings are designed to create a secure and leak-free connection between different components of a hydraulic system. There are several common types of hydraulic fittings, including O-ring face seals, flare fittings, and tapered pipe threads. Each type of fitting has its own sealing mechanism, but I will focus on the three most commonly used methods:

1. O-Ring Face Seal (ORFS): ORFS fittings use an O-ring to create a seal. The fitting consists of two metal surfaces that come together with the O-ring compressed between them. The O-ring provides a tight and reliable seal by creating a barrier against fluid leakage.

2. Flare Fittings: Flare fittings have a conical shape where the male fitting flares out at the end, and the female fitting has a corresponding cone-shaped seat. When the two fittings are connected, they create a mechanical seal. This type of fitting relies on the tight fit between the mating surfaces to prevent leaks.

3. Tapered Pipe Threads: Tapered pipe threads are commonly used in hydraulic systems. They rely on the design of the threads to create a seal. As the male and female fittings are tightened together, the threads squeeze the mating surfaces, deforming them slightly and creating a tight seal. Thread sealant, such as Teflon tape or pipe dope, is often applied to enhance the sealing capability.

It’s worth noting that proper installation techniques, such as tightening the fittings to the recommended torque specifications, are crucial for achieving reliable seals. Regular inspections and maintenance are also important to ensure that fittings remain properly sealed and to identify any potential leaks early on.

Send Your Inquiry Today
Quick Quote
Update cookies preferences
Scroll to Top